(A) Flow cytometry analysis of putative CSC markers in primary HCC tumors (n=17 patients, mean±SEM). Results are percentage marker positive population in 7-AAD−CD45− (viable non-immune) cells. CD44+ percent was significantly higher than other markers (p < 0.05).
(B) Representative HCC patient FACS in (A).
(C) Representative patient-derived HCC xenografts FACS (n=3 patients) gated on mCD45−H2Kd− to exclude murine infiltrating cells.
(D) Representative FACS for CSC markers in HCC cell lines.
Results are the percentage positive population in viable cells relative to negative isotype controls.