Figure 5.
TJ-MAGUKS are membrane-associated adaptor proteins assembling the tight junction plaque. (A) ZO-1, ZO-2, and ZO-3 are multi-domain proteins composed of three PDZ domains, one SH3 and a catalytically inactive GUK domain. Next to these MAGUK-related domains, ZO proteins also contain various ZO-specific unique (U) and proline-rich (P) regions. ZU5 is a region found in ZO-1 and Unc5-like netrin receptors. (B) ZO-1 and ZO-2 are at the basis of large protein assemblies containing structural and signaling molecules. Shown are proteins that have been demonstrated to interact with ZO-1 or ZO-2 in epithelial and endothelial cells. Gene symbols according to the H.G.N.C. nomenclature are indicated.