Table 2. The prevalence of red blood cell polymorphisms.
Red Cell Polymorphisms | n (%) | |
Haemoglobin variants | HbAA | 255 (74.7) |
HbAS | 31 (9.1) | |
HbAC | 50 (14.7) | |
HbCC | 1 (0.3) | |
HbSC | 1 (0.3) | |
HbSS | 3 (0.9) | |
G6PD variants | Normal | 276 (80.9) |
Deficient | 65 (19.1) |
n = total number of children, % = percentage of children.
Children with different haemoglobin types as determined by electrophoresis have been presented in terms of number (n) and percentages (%) to show their prevalence. HbAA = homozygous wild type genotype, HbAS = Heterozygote sickle cell haemoglobin, HbAC = heterozygote haemoglobin C, HbSC = heterozygote haemoglobin S and C, HbCC = homozygote haemoglobin C, HbSS = homozygote haemoglobin S. G6PD variants has been determined quantitatively using commercial kit from Randox Laboratory.