Table 1.
Total (n=1548) 100% | No COPD (n=1165) 75.3% | Mild COPD (n=252) 16.3% | Moderate and Severe COPD (n=131) 8.5% | P value | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Means ± Standard Deviation | |||||
Age (yr) | 73.6±9.2 | 72.8±9.3 | 75.4±8.6 | 77.1±8.2 | <.0001*** |
SBP (mmHg) | 135.7±20.3 | 135.1±20.4 | 136.9±20.7 | 138.7±18.4 | 0.0303* |
DBP (mmHg) | 75.8±9.2 | 75.7±9.2 | 75.7±9.4 | 75.9±9.1 | 0.8788 |
BMI (kg/m^2) | 25.1±3.7 | 25.3±3.8 | 24.2±3.3 | 24.6±4.0 | 0.0002*** |
Cholesterol (mg/dL) | 222.1±39.9 | 224.6±40.0 | 213.0±37.6 | 218.1±40.4 | 0.0006*** |
HDL (mg/dL) | 62.7±18.7 | 62.6±18.6 | 62.6±19.4 | 63.7±18.2 | 0.5835 |
LDL (mg/dL) | 136.4±36.7 | 138.6±37.3 | 128.0±33.4 | 131.9±35.0 | 0.0003*** |
FEV1 (L) | 2.3±0.8 | 2.4±0.7 | 2.3±0.7 | 1.2±0.5 | <.0001*** |
FVC (L) | 3.1±0.9 | 3.1±0.9 | 3.5±1.0 | 2.4±0.8 | 0.0002*** |
FEV1/FVC ratio *100 | 74.2±10.4 | 78.7±5.0 | 64.5±4.6 | 52.8±13.7 | <.0001*** |
Follow-up CHD Incidence (yr) | 10.5±5.8 | 11.0±5.7 | 9.7±5.6 | 7.9±5.4 | <.0001*** |
Follow-up CVD Incidence (yr) | 10.1±5.8 | 10.6±5.8 | 9.3±5.6 | 7.6±5.3 | <.0001*** |
Follow-up Mortality, CHD or CVD (yr) | 12.2±5.9 | 12.8±5.7 | 11.3±5.8 | 8.6±5.7 | <.0001*** |
Proportions [%(n)] | |||||
Male | 41.5 (642) | 37.8 (440) | 56.4 (142) | 45.8 (131) | <.0001*** |
Diabetes | 12.5 (193) | 12.9 (150) | 10.3 (26) | 13.0 (17) | 0.5283 |
Current Smokers | 9.1(141) | 6.8 (79) | 15.5 (39) | 17.6 (23) | <.0001*** |
Past Smokers | 47.8 (740) | 44.3 (516) | 56.8 (143) | 61.8 (81) | |
Ex 3x a week | 34.0 (527) | 36.4 (424) | 31.8 (80) | 17.6 (23) | <.0001*** |
CHD Death | 11.2 (173) | 10.3 (120) | 13.1 (33) | 15.3 (20) | 0.1324 |
CVD Death | 26.7 (413) | 24.1 (281) | 32.5 (82) | 38.2 (50) | 0.0002*** |
Prevalent CHD | 18.4 (284) | 16.7 (195) | 21.0 (53) | 27.5 (36) | 0.0052** |
Prevalent CVD | 24.2 (375) | 22.4 (261) | 25.8 (65) | 37.4 (49) | 0.0006*** |
Total CHD | 19.8 (250) | 19.5 (189) | 22.1 (44) | 17.9 (17) | 0.6227 |
Total CVD | 39.8 (467) | 38.3 (346) | 45.5 (85) | 43.9 (36) | 0.1388 |
p<.05
p<.01
p<.001