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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2015 Dec 1.
Published in final edited form as: Respir Med. 2014 Oct 6;108(12):1779–1785. doi: 10.1016/j.rmed.2014.09.016

Table 1.

Means and proportions for individuals with different severities of COPD

Total (n=1548) 100% No COPD (n=1165) 75.3% Mild COPD (n=252) 16.3% Moderate and Severe COPD (n=131) 8.5% P value
Means ± Standard Deviation
Age (yr) 73.6±9.2 72.8±9.3 75.4±8.6 77.1±8.2 <.0001***
SBP (mmHg) 135.7±20.3 135.1±20.4 136.9±20.7 138.7±18.4 0.0303*
DBP (mmHg) 75.8±9.2 75.7±9.2 75.7±9.4 75.9±9.1 0.8788
BMI (kg/m^2) 25.1±3.7 25.3±3.8 24.2±3.3 24.6±4.0 0.0002***
Cholesterol (mg/dL) 222.1±39.9 224.6±40.0 213.0±37.6 218.1±40.4 0.0006***
HDL (mg/dL) 62.7±18.7 62.6±18.6 62.6±19.4 63.7±18.2 0.5835
LDL (mg/dL) 136.4±36.7 138.6±37.3 128.0±33.4 131.9±35.0 0.0003***
FEV1 (L) 2.3±0.8 2.4±0.7 2.3±0.7 1.2±0.5 <.0001***
FVC (L) 3.1±0.9 3.1±0.9 3.5±1.0 2.4±0.8 0.0002***
FEV1/FVC ratio *100 74.2±10.4 78.7±5.0 64.5±4.6 52.8±13.7 <.0001***
Follow-up CHD Incidence (yr) 10.5±5.8 11.0±5.7 9.7±5.6 7.9±5.4 <.0001***
Follow-up CVD Incidence (yr) 10.1±5.8 10.6±5.8 9.3±5.6 7.6±5.3 <.0001***
Follow-up Mortality, CHD or CVD (yr) 12.2±5.9 12.8±5.7 11.3±5.8 8.6±5.7 <.0001***

Proportions [%(n)]
Male 41.5 (642) 37.8 (440) 56.4 (142) 45.8 (131) <.0001***
Diabetes 12.5 (193) 12.9 (150) 10.3 (26) 13.0 (17) 0.5283
Current Smokers 9.1(141) 6.8 (79) 15.5 (39) 17.6 (23) <.0001***
Past Smokers 47.8 (740) 44.3 (516) 56.8 (143) 61.8 (81)
Ex 3x a week 34.0 (527) 36.4 (424) 31.8 (80) 17.6 (23) <.0001***
CHD Death 11.2 (173) 10.3 (120) 13.1 (33) 15.3 (20) 0.1324
CVD Death 26.7 (413) 24.1 (281) 32.5 (82) 38.2 (50) 0.0002***
Prevalent CHD 18.4 (284) 16.7 (195) 21.0 (53) 27.5 (36) 0.0052**
Prevalent CVD 24.2 (375) 22.4 (261) 25.8 (65) 37.4 (49) 0.0006***
Total CHD 19.8 (250) 19.5 (189) 22.1 (44) 17.9 (17) 0.6227
Total CVD 39.8 (467) 38.3 (346) 45.5 (85) 43.9 (36) 0.1388
*

p<.05

**

p<.01

***

p<.001