Table 1.
Total | QTcorr <5th (300–383 ms) | QTcorr 20th to <50th (383–409 ms) | QTcorr 50th to <95th (410–440 ms) | QTcorr ≥ 95th (441–503 ms) | p value | ||
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Age, years | 61.7 ± 10.14 | 61.8 ± 10.8 | 61.7 ± 10.2 | 61.8 ± 10.0 | 61.3 ± 9.9 | 0.877 | |
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Sex, % Female | 53.4 | 42.9 | 56.1 | 52.0 | 52.7 | <0.001 | |
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Race, % | |||||||
Caucasian | 38.3 | 32.1 | 39.0 | 38.5 | 36.2 | ||
African American | 27.5 | 34.5 | 26.5 | 27.3 | 30.0 | 0.241 | |
Chinese American | 12.0 | 11.8 | 12.0 | 12.2 | 10.8 | ||
Hispanic | 22.2 | 21.6 | 22.5 | 22.0 | 23.0 | ||
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Hypertension, % | 43.8 | 32.4 | 38.5 | 47.3 | 56.5 | <0.001 | |
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Participants on antihypertensive medications, % | 36.0 | 32.4 | 31.7 | 38.1 | 46.5 | <0.001 | |
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Systolic blood pressure, mm Hg | 126.3 ± 21.45 | 122.4 ± 21.17 | 123.8 ± 20.40 | 127.9 ± 21.43 | 132.1 ± 23.91 | <0.001 | |
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Heart rate, beats/min | 63.1 ± 9.59 | 59.4 ± 9.93 | 63.7 ± 9.19 | 62.7 ± 9.58 | 63.6 ± 10.62 | <0.001 | |
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Diabetes, % | 11.1 | 10.5 | 10.5 | 10.6 | 15.5 | 0.007 | |
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Family history of heart disease, % | 42.6 | 40.9 | 43.2 | 42.4 | 41.7 | 0.811 | |
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Current Smoking, % | 13.1 | 12.2 | 12.4 | 12.5 | 18.7 | 0.001 | |
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QRS duration, ms | 91.4 ± 9.66 | 88.4 ± 9.54 | 90.1 ± 9.49 | 92.7 ± 9.43 | 92.9 ± 10.25 | <0.001 | |
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QT duration, ms | 410.7 ± 30.25 | 383.3 ± 24.55 | 397.8 ± 23.87 | 422.1 ± 26.53 | 429.2 ± 38.07 | <0.001 | |
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QTb duration, ms | 417.2 ± 20.61 | 377.5 ± 13.95 | 406.5 ± 11.33 | 427.5 ± 13.24 | 437.2 ± 27.35 | <0.001 | |
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QTcorr duration, ms | 410.7 ± 17.79 | 374.1 ± 9.38 | 399.6 ± 6.89 | 421.3 ± 8.08 | 451.2 ± 10.93 | <0.001 | |
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QTfr duration, ms | 414.8 ± 18.9 | 377.4 ± 11.2 | 403.9 ± 9.1 | 425.3 ± 10.4 | 433.9 ± 25.7 | <0.001 | |
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Height, cm | 166.2 ± 10.04 | 166.7 ± 10.13 | 165.9 ± 10.0 | 166.7 ± 10.0 | 165.2 ± 10.31 | <0.001 | |
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Weight, lbs | 172.8 ± 38.16 | 163.8 ± 35.16 | 169.9 ± 37.31 | 176.0 ± 38.14 | 176.2 ± 41.28 | <0.001 | |
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Body mass index, kg/m2 | 28.3 ± 5.47 | 26.63 ± 4.75 | 27.9 ± 5.37 | 28.7 ± 5.43 | 29.2 ± 6.07 | <0.001 | |
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Low-density lipoprotein cholesterol, mg/dL | 117.6 ± 31.43 | 115.23 ± 33.05 | 117.8 ± 31.28 | 117.7 ± 31.26 | 116.9 ± 31.96 | 0.532 | |
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High-density lipoprotein cholesterol, mg/dL | 51.1 ± 14.81 | 52.4 ± 16.38 | 51.4 ± 14.96 | 50.5 ± 14.46 | 51.1 ± 14.79 | 0.054 | |
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Aspirin, % | 31.0 | 31.1 | 30.9 | 31.2 | 30.0 | 0.932 | |
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Statins, % | 14.4 | 15.2 | 14.8 | 14.1 | 14.1 | 0.866 | |
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Education (Graduate) % | 17.8 | 21.3 | 18.5 | 17.7 | 13.5 | <0.001 |
QTcorr = QT interval corrected for R-R interval, race, age and sex; QTb = QT corrected using Bazett formula; QTfr = QT interval corrected using the Framingham formula.