Table 2. Specific Mechanisms of Stroke in Determined Cases.
Specific Stroke Mechanism | Number (%)*, (n=130) |
---|---|
| |
Atrial fibrillation | 34 (26%) |
Extracranial large artery atherosclerosis | 22 (17%) |
Small vessel disease | 20 (15%) |
Intracranial large artery atherosclerosis | 18 (14%) |
Marantic endocarditis | 10 (8%) |
Paradoxical embolism | 7 (5%) |
Other† | 5 (4%) |
Cardiomyopathy | 4 (3%) |
Cardiac thrombus | 3 (2%) |
Extrinsic compression of artery by tumor | 3 (2%) |
Infectious endocarditis | 2 (2%) |
Disseminated intravascular coagulation | 2 (2%) |
Percentages have been rounded up, thus the total value may not equal 100
Other diagnoses consisted of aortic arch atheroma, vasculitis, arterial dissection, cerebral vein thrombosis, and cardiac tumor