Table 3. Proportion of deficiencies (%) across pregnancy and according to group.
Total population (N = 49) | Restrictive procedure(N = 18) | Malabsorptive procedure(N = 31) | p-value group | |
Albumin <35 g/l | ||||
1st trimester | 7 | 15 | 3 | 0.165 |
2nd trimester | 21 | 33 | 15 | 0.221 |
3rd trimester | 74 | 91 | 65 | 0.115 |
P-value trimester | 0.001 | 0.011 | 0.001 | |
Hemoglobin <11 g/dl | ||||
1st trimester | 28 | 29 | 28 | 0.946 |
2nd trimester | 63 | 44 | 73 | 0.048 |
3rd trimester | 76 | 71 | 79 | 0.397 |
P-value trimester | 0.001 | 0.247 | 0.001 | |
MCV <76 fL | ||||
1st trimester | 12 | 29 | 3 | 0.016 |
2nd trimester | 9 | 13 | 7 | 0.459 |
3rd trimester | 26 | 41 | 14 | 0.060 |
P-value trimester | 0.156 | 0.717 | 0.174 | |
Vitamin B-12 <191 ng/l | ||||
1st trimester | 35 | 31 | 37 | 0.709 |
2nd trimester | 45 | 39 | 48 | 0.564 |
3rd trimester | 41 | 58 | 32 | 0.281 |
P-value trimester | 0.735 | 0.156 | 0.311 | |
Ferritin <30 µg/l | ||||
1st trimester | 27 | 14 | 33 | 0.186 |
2nd trimester | 54 | 36 | 63 | 0.097 |
3rd trimester | 42 | 55 | 36 | 0.319 |
P-value trimester | 0.076 | 0.174 | 0.093 | |
Folic Acid <252 µg/l | ||||
1st trimester | 3 | 0 | 4 | 0.698 |
2nd trimester | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.693 |
3rd trimester | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.379 |
P-value trimester | 0.202 | 0.368 | 0.236 | |
Vitamin B-1 <70 nmol/l | ||||
1st trimester | 2 | 0 | 4 | 0.558 |
2nd trimester | 5 | 0 | 7 | 0.235 |
3rd trimester | 17 | 6 | 26 | 0.257 |
P-value trimester | 0.002 | 0.135 | 0.011 | |
Vitamin A <300 µg/l | ||||
1st trimester | 19 | 18 | 19 | 0.885 |
2nd trimester | 40 | 56 | 31 | 0.098 |
3rd trimester | 58 | 56 | 59 | 0.861 |
P-value trimester | 0.005 | 0.205 | 0.013 | |
25-OH-Vitamin D <7 µg/l | ||||
1st trimester | 14 | 12 | 16 | 0.538 |
2nd trimester | 7 | 13 | 4 | 0.499 |
3rd trimester | 6 | 12 | 0 | 0.199 |
P-value trimester | 0.030 | 0.368 | 0.135 | |
25-OH-Vitamin D 7–20 µg/l | ||||
1st trimester | 26 | 35 | 20 | 0.538 |
2nd trimester | 21 | 19 | 23 | 0.499 |
3rd trimester | 36 | 29 | 42 | 0.199 |
P-value trimester | 0.368 | 0.565 | 0.197 | |
Vitamin E <5.0 mg/l | ||||
1st trimester | 2 | 0 | 3 | 0.447 |
2nd trimester | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.662 |
3rd trimester | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.235 |
P-value trimester | 0.368 | 0.607 | 0.368 |
Values presented as proportion (%).