Table 5. Maternal and neonatal outcomes.
Restrictive procedure (N = 18) | Malabsorptive procedure (N = 31) | P-value | |
Pregnancy duration (weeks) | 39.28±1.40 (36–42) | 38.31±2.15 (29–41) | 0.094 |
Gestational weight gain (kg) | 13.06±8.05 (0–30) | 12.77±6.06 (2–23) | 0.892 |
Birth weight (kg) | 3.43±0.47 (2.62–4.16) | 3.06±0.56 (0.95–4.13) | 0.024 |
Infant length (cm) | 49.94±1.67 (47–53) | 49.15±1.66 (46–53) | 0.092 |
Gestational diabetes | 1 (7.7%) | 1 (5.6%) | 1.000 |
Pregnancy induced hypertension | 2 (11%) | 3 (10%) | 1.000 |
Chronic hypertension | 0 | 0 | - |
Preeclampsia | 0 | 1 (3%) | 1.000 |
Induction of labor | 3(17%) | 3 (10%) | 0.798 |
Caesarean section | 3 (17%) | 9 (30%) | 0.624 |
Preterm birth <37 weeks | 1 (6%) | 4(13%) | 0.639 |
Low birth weight (<2.5 kg) | 0 (0%) | 2 (7%) | 0.526 |
Macrosomia (> 4.0 kg) | 3 (17%) | 1 (3%) | 0.134 |
Shoulder dystocia | 0 | 0 | - |
Low Apgar score at 1 min (<4) | 0 | 1 (3%) | 0.311 |
Low Apgar score at 5 min (<4) | 0 | 0 | - |
Admission at neonatal intensive care | 1 (6%) | 3 (10%) | 0.587 |
Values presented as n (valid percentage).