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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2015 Oct 28.
Published in final edited form as: J Am Coll Cardiol. 2014 Oct 21;64(17):1777–1785. doi: 10.1016/j.jacc.2014.07.981

Figure 4. Healthy Lifestyle and Heart Failure Risk in African-Americans vs. Non-Hispanic Whites.

Figure 4

Risk of heart failure in relation to the healthy lifestyle score among african americans versus non-hispanic whites, Women's Health Initiative Observational Study. Abbreviations: HL-score, healthy lifestyle score. HRs adjusted for age, race, marital status, US region, education, and antecedent hypertension and diabetes. *HR could not be calculated due to 0 heart failure cases in this category.