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. 2014 Sep 18;9(12):2117–2122. doi: 10.2215/CJN.10010913

Table 4.

Hazard ratios for telomeric G-tail length and total telomere length with cardiovascular events in patients

Model Covariate Cardiovascular Events
HR (95% CI) P Value
Telomeric G-tail
 1 Crude (per log rlu) 0.12 (0.03 to 0.50) 0.004
 2 1 plus age, sex, and diabetes mellitus 0.16 (0.04 to 0.65) 0.01
 3 2 plus baseline CVD and inflammation 0.18 (0.04 to 0.78) 0.02
 4 3 plus vitamin D use, phosphate, and intact PTH 0.14 (0.03 to 0.63) 0.01
Total telomeres
 1 Crude (per log rlu) 0.39 (0.08 to 1.31) 0.12
 2 1 plus age, sex, and diabetes mellitus 0.50 (0.11 to 2.14) 0.35
 3 2 plus baseline CVD and inflammation 0.48 (0.11 to 2.11) 0.33
 4 3 plus vitamin D use, phosphate, and intact PTH 0.25 (0.05 to 1.28) 0.10

Indicated are crude HRs or with various degrees of adjustment (models 2–4) for cardiovascular events according to telomeric G-tail and total telomere length. Inflammation was defined as C-reactive protein >0.5 mg/dl. HR, hazard ratio.