Table 2.
Pace/Rhythm | Cycle/Phase | Support | Variability | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
GAIT CONDITIONS | |||||
Walking speed | Preferred | ↓ | ↑ | ↔ | ↔ |
Slow | ↓ | ↑ | ↔ | ↔ | |
Maximally fast | ↔ | ↔ | ↔ | ↔ | |
Head maneuver | Extension | ↓ | ↑ | ↑ | ↑ |
Flexion | ↔ | ↔ | ↔ | ↔ | |
Dual tasks | Serial 7 | ↔ | ↔ | ↔ | ↔ |
Verbal fluency | ↔ | ↔ | ↔ | ↔ | |
Eyes closed | ↓ | ↑ | ↑ | ↑ | |
Preferred 2 | ↔ | ↑ | ↔ | ↔ |
Table 2 depicts the results of the decomposition for the interaction effect “height x condition.” Gait parameters were grouped into gait domains on the basis of Lord et al. (2013).
indicating significant reduction (balcony vs. laboratory).
indicating significant increase (balcony vs. laboratory).
indicating no significant change (balcony vs. laboratory).
Pace domain: gait velocity, stride length.
Rhythm domain: cadence, stride time.
Phase domain: single and double support phases, swing phases, stance phases.
Variability domain: coefficient of variation of stride length and of stride time.
Support domain: base of support, coefficient of variation of base of support.