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. 2014 Dec 4;8(12):e3318. doi: 10.1371/journal.pntd.0003318

Table 2. Postmortem findings of four parrots obtained during the avian chlamydiosis outbreak.

Bird no. Gross appearance Pathology Specimens tested positive by Chlamydophila psittaci PCR
1 Both abdominal air sacs: multiple yellowish plaques of fibrin Necrotising splenitis Liver tissue, lung tissue, esophagus tissue, pharyngeal swab, conjunctival swab, cloacal swab
Liver: numerous pale yellowish foci Necrotising hepatitis
Pericardium: thickened, granular and tightly adherent to the heart Necrotising nephropathy
Spleen: congested and swollen No significant findings in the lung
2 Abdominal air sacs: multiple yellowish plaques of fibrin No significant findings in heart, lung, liver, spleen, small intestine, large intestine, muscle, gizzard and air sac Esophagus tissue and tracheal swab
Liver: numerous pale yellowish foci
Pericardium: thickened, granular
3 Left abdominal air sac: cloudy and thickened Necrotising splenitis Liver tissue, esophagus tissue, pharyngeal swab and cloacal swab
Both lungs: greyish pink in color and rubbery to feel No significant findings in heart, lung, liver, kidney, muscle and trachea
Trachea: small amount of yellow caseous material
Liver: swollen
Pericardium: thickened, granular
Peritoneum over the cranial pole of the left kidney: thickened and granular
Spleen: enlarged and swollen
4 Both lungs: greyish pink in color and rubbery to feel Necrotising splenitis Liver tissue, pharyngeal swab, tracheal swab, conjunctival swab and cloacal swab
Liver: swollen Necrotising hepatitis
Spleen: enlarged and swollen No significant findings in the heart, lung, kidney, trachea, muscle