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. 2014 Nov 29;15(1):153. doi: 10.1186/s12931-014-0153-7

Table 4.

Factors for remission of asthma up to age 10 years (Predictive factors)

Asthma remission % (n/N) Persistent asthma % (n/N) Odds ratio 95% Confidence interval p-value
Male 68 (38/56) 53 (66/125) 1.9 1.0 – 3.6 0.06
Low Birth Weight$ 8 (4/53) 5(6/123) 1.6 0.4 – 5.9 0.49
Pre-term delivery* 2 (1/53) 2 (2/123) 1.1 0.1 – 13.1 0.90
Maternal asthma 21.2 (11/52) 30.6 (37/121) 1.6 0.8 – 3.5 0.14
Paternal asthma 11.5 (6/52) 21.5 (26/121) 2.1 0.8 – 5.4 0.09
Recurrent chest infections up to 2 years of age 37 (15/41) 32 (31/98) 1.2 0.6 – 2.7 0.57
Less than 4 months breast feeding 78 (36/46) 65 (72/111) 2.0 0.9 – 4.4 0.10
Formula feeding in first 4 months of life 83 (38/46) 73 (80/109) 0.6 0.2 – 1.4 0.22
Maternal smoking during pregnancy 27 (15/55) 19 (24/124) 1.6 0.7 – 3.3 0.24
Overweight at 10 16.3 (7/43) 23.9 (26/109) 1.6 0.6 – 4.0 0.21
Atopy at 4 42 (16/38) 58 (54/94) 0.5 0.3 – 1.2 0.11
Atopy at 10 43 (20/47) 70 (73/104) 0.4 0.2 – 0.8 0.01
Wheeze at 1 or 2 46 (19/41) 37 (36/98) 1.5 0.7 – 3.1 0.29
Wheeze at 4 63 (32/51) 60 (64/107) 1.1 0.6 – 2.3 0.72
Wheeze at 10 89 (50/56 88 (110/125) 1.1 0.4 – 3.1 0.80
Asthma at age 4 52 (26/50) 56 (59/106) 0.9 0.4 – 1.7 0.67
Rhinitis at 1or 2 25 (11/44) 19 (19/98) 1.0 0.4 – 2.5 0.95
Rhinitis at age 4 15 (8/53) 17 (17/103) 1.0 0.4 – 2.5 1.00
Rhinitis at age 10 46 (25/55) 53 (64/121) 0.7 0.4 – 1.4 0.36
BHR Positive** 51.3 (20/39) 75.2 (79/105) 0.3 0.1 – 0.7 0.006

General Terms.

% (n/N) percentage determined from number of participants with condition/total number of participants with available information on the variable.

Specific Terms.

$Low birth weight: <2.5Kg* Pre-term delivery was defined as delivery of child in less than 37 complete weeks of gestation.

**PC20<8mg/ml.