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. 2014 Nov 28;6:195–204. doi: 10.2147/CPAA.S71574

Table 4.

Test/reference geometric LS mean total exposure (AUC0–t) treatment ratios and 90% CI of R-(+)- and S-(−)-ALA enantiomers by treatment.

R-(+) AUC ratios LS and CI
S-(−) AUC ratios LS and CI
Treatment Geometric mean (ng · h · mL−1) 90% CI
Geometric mean (ng · h · mL−1) 90% CI
Lower Upper Lower Upper
T 200/OS 69.44 60.66 79.49 74.52 66.19 83.91
T 300/OS 79.36 69.99 89.99 85.66 76.25 96.22
T 600/OS 64.27 57.93 71.31 67.47 61.23 74.35

Abbreviations: ALA, alpha-lipoic acid; AUC, area under the curve; LS, least squares; CI, confidence interval; T 200, 200 mg tablet; OS, orally administered ALA solution; T 300, 300 mg tablet; T 600, 600 mg tablet.