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. 2014 Feb 10;43(4):1154–1162. doi: 10.1093/ije/dyu011

Table 3.

Association between maternal age and fetal/infant mortality

Age
Risk ratio (95% confidence interval)a
Stillbirth
Neonatal
Early Late Post
Maternal age, years
    <20 1.18 (1.09–1.27) 1.36 (1.22–1.52) 1.70 (1.37–2.09) 3.26 (2.89–3.66)
    20–24 1.05 (0.99–1.10) 1.08 (1.00–1.17) 1.23 (1.05–1.44) 1.93 (1.75–2.12)
    25–29 Referent 0.98 (0.91–1.05) 1.03 (0.90–1.19) 1.14 (1.04–1.25)
    30–34 1.11 (1.06–1.17) Referent Referent Referent
    ≥35 1.48 (1.39–1.58) 1.26 (1.14–1.38) 1.36 (1.13–1.64) 1.04 (0.91–1.19)

aAssociation for data pooled across all gestational intervals, and adjusted for marital status, parity, region, and period. These results are not gestational age-specific and are not subject to stratification bias.