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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2015 Sep 1.
Published in final edited form as: Ment Health Phys Act. 2014 Sep 1;7(3):183–190. doi: 10.1016/j.mhpa.2014.05.003

Table 2.

Means and standard deviations of within and between level by method and group

Variable All Participants
(N = 68)
Bipolar
Group
(N = 32)
Healthy
Group
(N = 36)
Statistical difference values

Mean SD Mean SD Mean SD t p d
Total Wake Time
  Self-reporta Overall 49.19 53.32 60.61 63.25 39.96 41.47 2.84 .006 .4
Between 32.76 36.76 25.17
Within 42.79 52.27 33.24
  Actigraphya Overall 117.36 75.06 127.60 86.77 109.05 62.83 1.59 .116 .3
Between 44.28 56.53 28.02
Within 59.92 64.18 56.25
Physical Activity
  Self-reportb Overall 2.67 3.32 2.58 3.34 2.74 3.31 .18 .862 .1
Between 1.81 1.82 1.82
Within 2.78 2.79 2.78
  Actigraphyc Overall 2531.60 1058.20 2488.87 1034.39 2565.16 1077.38 .69 .494 .1
Between 537.32 582.87 500.75
Within 916.05 855.96 960.86
a

Unit of measurement = Minutes

b

Unit of measurement = METs (Metabolic Equivalent of Task)

c

Unit of measurement = Activity level measured in g-force