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. 2014 Aug 6;9:87. doi: 10.1186/1748-5908-9-87

Table 3.

Physician characteristics, by intervention group

Intervention group with number of physicians
Informed only Insert Outsert Outsert + Patient Reminder Insert + Outsert Insert + Outsert + Patient reminder All P-value
N = 1282 N = 1273 N = 623 N = 629 N = 620 N = 621 N = 5048
Number of patient visits 55,961 53,748 26,379 27,392 26,061 26,912 216,453
Gender (% male) 77.2 77.5 74.8 77.0 77.6 74.4 76.6 0.55
Place of training (%) 0.77
Canada 76.4 76.8 76.6 77.0 78.1 77.9 77.0
Solo practice (%) 68.4 68.7 68.1 70.3 73.4 69.9 69.5 0.27
Rural* (%) 11.9 12.3 12.5 12.1 11.8 12.9 12.2 0.99
Years since graduation: mean (std) 26.9 (10.5) 26.5 (10.2) 26.0 (10.5) 26.3 (10.3) 26.8 (10.1) 26.4 (9.9) 26.5 (10.3) 0.62

P-value testing the null hypothesis that there was no difference among the intervention groups. The proportion of patients receiving an eye exam was compared using GEE.

*A practice area was designated as rural if it was located in a geographic region with a population smaller than 10,000.