Table 2. Exosomes application in immune-driven vaccines.

Cancer type	Results	Reference
Melanoma	Exosomes from dendritic cells promote the differentiation of melanoma-specific T cells and thus produce IFN-γ lymphocytes	57
Leukemia	Inhibition of tumor growth by lysis of cancer cells	86
Lymphoma	Heat-shocked exosomes against neoplastic cells	83
Leukemia	Induction of spleen cell proliferation and inhibition of cancer cells	87
Lung cancer	Anticancer response of dendritic cell-derived exosomes	94
Pancreatic cancer	Induction of apoptosis via Notch signaling	112
Pancreatic cancer	Induction of apoptosis via PI3K/Akt/GSK-3β pathway	113
Melanoma	IL-I5Rα-dependent cell proliferation	81
Lymphoma	Inhibition of tumor growth	88