Table 13.
Full results–OLS regression model controlling for demographics: CSHQ subscale–sleep duration
| Fatty acid | Gender (f/m) | Age (years) | Weight (kg) | Socioeconomic status | |||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Std coeff. | Raw coeff. | P-value† | Std coeff. | Raw coeff. | P-value | Std coeff. | Raw coeff. | P-value | Std coeff. | Raw coeff. | P-value | Std coeff. | Raw coeff. | P-value | |
| DHA (22 : 6) | −0.20 | −0.08 | 0.076 | 0.04 | −0.08 | 0.798 | −0.06 | −0.14 | 0.49 | 0.00 | −1.16 | 0.967 | 0.11 | −0.05 | 0.682 |
| DPA (22 : 5) | −0.20 | −0.04 | 0.401 | 0.03 | −0.07 | 0.834 | −0.07 | −0.13 | 0.478 | 0.00 | −1.13 | 0.901 | 0.15 | −0.05 | 0.544 |
| EPA (20 : 5) | −0.20 | −0.03 | 0.506 | 0.02 | −0.08 | 0.877 | −0.06 | −0.14 | 0.493 | 0.00 | −1.16 | 0.909 | 0.13 | −0.05 | 0.593 |
| ALA (18 : 3) | −0.39 | −0.08 | 0.094 | 0.02 | −0.15 | 0.891 | −0.06 | −0.27 | 0.507 | 0.00 | −2.26 | 0.886 | 0.13 | −0.10 | 0.606 |
| Total omega-3 | −0.15 | −0.10 | 0.068 | 0.04 | −0.06 | 0.761 | −0.07 | −0.10 | 0.459 | 0.00 | −0.87 | 0.875 | 0.12 | −0.04 | 0.62 |
| DPA (n-6) (22 : 5) | 0.31 | 0.02 | 0.638 | 0.01 | 0.12 | 0.965 | −0.06 | 0.21 | 0.494 | 0.00 | 1.78 | 0.895 | 0.13 | 0.08 | 0.611 |
| Adrenic (22 : 4) | 0.52 | 0.09 | 0.121 | −0.03 | 0.19 | 0.849 | −0.05 | 0.35 | 0.541 | 0.00 | 2.98 | 0.946 | 0.13 | 0.13 | 0.603 |
| AA (20 : 4) | 0.03 | 0.03 | 0.583 | 0.01 | 0.01 | 0.971 | −0.05 | 0.02 | 0.546 | 0.00 | 0.18 | 0.916 | 0.14 | 0.01 | 0.589 |
| DGLA (20 : 3) | 0.23 | 0.06 | 0.241 | −0.01 | 0.09 | 0.934 | −0.06 | 0.16 | 0.533 | 0.00 | 1.32 | 0.994 | 0.15 | 0.06 | 0.568 |
| GLA (18 : 3) | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.99 | 0.02 | 0.00 | 0.895 | −0.06 | 0.00 | 0.509 | 0.00 | −0.02 | 0.945 | 0.13 | 0.00 | 0.597 |
| LA (18 : 2) | 0.01 | 0.02 | 0.718 | 0.02 | 0.00 | 0.898 | −0.06 | 0.01 | 0.52 | 0.00 | 0.06 | 0.907 | 0.13 | 0.00 | 0.602 |
| Total omega-6 | 0.02 | 0.04 | 0.426 | 0.00 | 0.01 | 0.975 | −0.05 | 0.01 | 0.547 | 0.00 | 0.10 | 0.87 | 0.13 | 0.00 | 0.601 |
| Omega-3 index | −0.15 | −0.08 | 0.108 | 0.03 | −0.06 | 0.81 | −0.06 | −0.10 | 0.482 | 0.00 | −0.86 | 0.935 | 0.11 | −0.04 | 0.658 |
| Ratio DHA : AA | −2.16 | −0.10 | 0.018* | 0.01 | −0.81 | 0.921 | −0.05 | −1.48 | 0.57 | 0.00 | −12.47 | 0.917 | 0.10 | −0.54 | 0.697 |
| Ratio EPA : AA | −2.28 | −0.05 | 0.319 | 0.01 | −0.85 | 0.919 | −0.06 | −1.55 | 0.511 | 0.00 | −13.12 | 0.874 | 0.14 | −0.57 | 0.584 |
CSHQ, Child Sleep Habits Questionnaire; OLS, ordinary least squares; ALA, α-linolenic acid; EPA, eicosapentaenoic acid; DPA, docosapentaenoic acid (both omega-3 and omega-6); DHA, docosahexaenoic acid; LA, linoleic acid; GLA, gamma-linolenic acid; DGLA, dihomo-gamma-linolenic acid; AA, arachidonic acid.
†
On the basis of bootstrapped standard errors, 500 repetitions, seed 14 141.
*
P < 0.05.