Table 16.
Fatty acid | Gender (f/m) | Age (years) | Weight (kg) | Socioeconomic status | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Std coeff. | Raw coeff. | P-value† | Std coeff. | Raw coeff. | P-value | Std coeff. | Raw coeff. | P-value | Std coeff. | Raw coeff. | P-value | Std coeff. | Raw coeff. | P-value | |
DHA (22 : 6) | −0.28 | −0.08 | 0.131 | 0.30 | −0.07 | 0.111 | −0.25 | −0.13 | 0.03* | 0.01 | −1.11 | 0.476 | 0.75 | −0.05 | 0.039* |
DPA (22 : 5) | 0.71 | 0.11 | 0.043* | 0.24 | 0.19 | 0.192 | −0.23 | 0.34 | 0.054* | 0.01 | 2.85 | 0.58 | 0.73 | 0.12 | 0.041* |
EPA (20 : 5) | 1.48 | 0.16 | 0.007** | 0.26 | 0.38 | 0.168 | −0.23 | 0.70 | 0.043* | 0.01 | 5.93 | 0.645 | 0.79 | 0.26 | 0.024* |
ALA (18 : 3) | −0.02 | 0.00 | 0.964 | 0.28 | −0.01 | 0.137 | −0.25 | −0.01 | 0.034* | 0.01 | −0.08 | 0.458 | 0.79 | 0.00 | 0.029* |
Total omega-3 | 0.07 | 0.03 | 0.565 | 0.27 | 0.02 | 0.159 | −0.25 | 0.04 | 0.035* | 0.01 | 0.29 | 0.483 | 0.80 | 0.01 | 0.027* |
DPA (n-6) (22 : 5) | 0.81 | 0.04 | 0.377 | 0.25 | 0.21 | 0.198 | −0.25 | 0.38 | 0.03* | 0.01 | 3.23 | 0.381 | 0.77 | 0.14 | 0.033* |
Adrenic (22 : 4) | −0.06 | −0.01 | 0.887 | 0.29 | −0.02 | 0.141 | −0.25 | −0.03 | 0.034* | 0.01 | −0.24 | 0.46 | 0.79 | −0.01 | 0.029* |
AA (20 : 4) | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.963 | 0.28 | 0.00 | 0.153 | −0.25 | 0.00 | 0.035* | 0.01 | 0.01 | 0.461 | 0.79 | 0.00 | 0.029* |
DGLA (20 : 3) | 0.19 | 0.03 | 0.455 | 0.26 | 0.05 | 0.182 | −0.25 | 0.09 | 0.035* | 0.01 | 0.74 | 0.49 | 0.80 | 0.03 | 0.027* |
GLA (18 : 3) | −0.01 | 0.00 | 0.974 | 0.28 | 0.00 | 0.15 | −0.25 | −0.01 | 0.032* | 0.01 | −0.05 | 0.46 | 0.79 | 0.00 | 0.028* |
LA (18 : 2) | −0.04 | −0.05 | 0.326 | 0.28 | −0.01 | 0.139 | −0.25 | −0.02 | 0.029* | 0.01 | −0.17 | 0.581 | 0.81 | −0.01 | 0.026* |
Total omega-6 | −0.01 | −0.02 | 0.653 | 0.29 | 0.00 | 0.137 | −0.25 | −0.01 | 0.031* | 0.01 | −0.05 | 0.514 | 0.79 | 0.00 | 0.028* |
Omega-3 index | −0.03 | −0.01 | 0.839 | 0.28 | −0.01 | 0.137 | −0.25 | −0.02 | 0.032* | 0.01 | −0.13 | 0.457 | 0.79 | −0.01 | 0.031* |
Ratio DHA : AA | −2.66 | −0.09 | 0.092 | 0.28 | −0.69 | 0.149 | −0.24 | −1.26 | 0.042* | 0.01 | −10.64 | 0.43 | 0.75 | −0.46 | 0.038* |
Ratio EPA : AA | 11.46 | 0.16 | 0.007** | 0.30 | 2.97 | 0.108 | −0.25 | 5.43 | 0.029* | 0.00 | 45.88 | 0.724 | 0.78 | 1.98 | 0.027* |
CSHQ, Child Sleep Habits Questionnaire; OLS, ordinary least squares; ALA, α-linolenic acid; EPA, eicosapentaenoic acid; DPA, docosapentaenoic acid (both omega-3 and omega-6); DHA, docosahexaenoic acid; LA, linoleic acid; GLA, gamma-linolenic acid; DGLA, dihomo-gamma-linolenic acid; AA, arachidonic acid.
On the basis of bootstrapped standard errors, 500 repetitions, seed 14 141.
P < 0.05,
P < 0.01.