Table 1.

Multivariable ANOVA main effects (F statistic) of familial, maternal, and child characteristics on CBCL scores across both cohorts

Variables	CBCL total	Internal	External	Withdrawn	Somatic	Anx./Dep.	Social	Thought	Attention	Rule-breaking	Aggressive
Family assets	0.56	1.07	0.62	1.06	1.30	1.91	0.96	0.77	0.50	2.22	0.46
Maternal schooling	3.01*	4.66*	1.67	2.41	0.03	5.50*	3.92*	2.69	4.87*	1.67	1.31
Marital status	6.33*	6.05*	6.96*	7.81*	0.45	4.67*	2.97	1.38	1.72	1.19	8.68*
Maternal age	4.13*	1.34	6.84*	3.16*	0.44	0.41	4.00*	0.56	2.27	2.65	7.31*
Maternal skin color	2.43	1.40	1.54	0.30	0.96	2.52	1.33	0.75	5.88*	0.67	2.03
Parity	1.54	4.10*	0.07	6.99*	1.70	3.49*	1.81	0.02	3.26*	0.13	0.14
Maternal smoking	32.83**	2.32	58.47**	3.45	0.01	0.13	6.57*	5.22*	33.28**	40.97**	47.93**
Maternal employment	1.05	1.17	0.50	0.05	2.04	2.50	5.22*	3.45*	0.83	0.26	0.58
Maternal psychiatric	195.85**	205.51**	139.33**	115.51**	53.93**	167.74**	78.86**	66.04**	119.13**	58.79**	125.00**
Preterm birth	2.21	1.01	0.56	1.05	0.19	0.66	0.98	0.43	1.94	0.01	0.32
Low birthweight	0.13	0.01	0.51	0.03	0.47	0.32	0.16	0.56	0.33	0.05	0.56
Child's sex	2.82	2.08	5.19*	2.58	1.35	6.86*	1.45	0.26	7.16*	28.47**	0.43
Multiple pregnancy	0.01	0.01	0.29	1.01	1.03	0.07	4.59*	3.91*	0.01	0.73	0.63

Controlling for age at follow-up and using weighted 1993 scores

^*p < .05

^**p < .001.