Table 1.
Effect of global and conditional transcription factor knockout models on ARC neurons.
Gene | Type | Model | Effect on POMC neurons | Effect on NPY/AgRP neurons | Ref |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Rax | Homeobox transcription factor | Six3::Cre;Raxflox/null | x | [10] | |
Bmpr1a | Receptor | Olig1cre/+BMPR1afx/− | − | + | [14] |
Ngn3 | bHLH transcription factor | Ngn−/− | − | + | [18,17] |
Ngn3 | bHLH transcription factor | Nkx2.1iCre/+;Ngn3flox/flox | − | = | [19] |
Nhlh2 | bHLH transcription factor | Nhlh2−/− | = | − | [22,24,25] |
Nhlh2 | bHLH transcription factor | POMC EGFP/GnRH Cre/NSCL-2ΔloxP/ΔloxP |
− | [27] | |
Mash1 | bHLH transcription factor | Mash1−/− | − | − | [28] |
Mash1 | bHLH transcription factor | Mash1+/− | = | + | [28] |
Rbpjκ | Notch cofactor | Rbpjκfl/fl Nkx2.1-cre+/cre | + | + | [29] |
Notch1 | Receptor | RosaNotchICD/+ Nkx2.1cre+/cre |
x | x | [29] |
x — Absent/ablated; + Increased; − Decreased; = No change.