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. 2014 Nov 7;15(11):20500–20517. doi: 10.3390/ijms151120500

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© 2014 by the authors; licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland.

This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).

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mRNA expression profiles of receptor tyrosine kinases. (a) Vascular endothelial growth factor receptor 1 (VEGFR1) and VEGFR2; (b) Platelet-derived growth factor receptorα (PDGFRα) and PDGFRβ; and (c) cKIT in bladder cancer cell lines, normal urothelial cells and the positive controls HUVEC (a), VHF1 (b), HEK293 (c). All values were measured by quantitative RT-PCR (qRT-PCR) and values were adjusted to TBP mRNA. Mean values of two independent measurements and according standard deviation are shown.

mRNA expression profiles of receptor tyrosine kinases. (a) Vascular endothelial growth factor receptor 1 (VEGFR1) and VEGFR2; (b) Platelet-derived growth factor receptorα (PDGFRα) and PDGFRβ; and (c) cKIT in bladder cancer cell lines, normal urothelial cells and the positive controls HUVEC (a), VHF1 (b), HEK293 (c). All values were measured by quantitative RT-PCR (qRT-PCR) and values were adjusted to TBP mRNA. Mean values of two independent measurements and according standard deviation are shown.