Table 3. Regression exponents and coefficients of the scaling equation y=aMb for muscle mass, normalized muscle length, normalized fiber length, and physiological cross-sectional area (PCSA) relative to body mass. Values are mean ± standard error of the mean (SEM).
| Geometric scaling | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
| ||||||||
| Muscle | b | 95 % CI of b | r2 | a | b | 95 % CI of b | r2 | a |
| Muscle mass | Normalized muscle length | |||||||
| C | 0.85±0.03 | 0.79–0.91 | 0.96 | −3.22±0.1 | 0.25±0.01 | 0.22–0.27 | 0.91 | 0.51±0.04 |
| IC | 0.68±0.02 | 0.64–0.72 | 0.97 | −2.60±0.06 | 0.22±0.01 | 0.20–0.24 | 0.93 | 0.80±0.03 |
| PC | 0.76±0.03 | 0.71–0.82 | 0.95 | −2.91 ±0.09 | 0.25±0.01 | 0.22–0.28 | 0.88 | 0.72±0.05 |
| Normalized fiber length | PCSA | |||||||
| C | 0.29±0.01 | 0.26–0.32 | 0.91 | 0.19±0.05 | 0.55±0.04 | 0.47–0.63 | 0.84 | −2.41±0.13 |
| IC | 0.22±0.02 | 0.19–0.26 | 0.85 | 0.59±0.05 | 0.42±0.02 | 0.39–0.46 | 0.95 | −2.15±0.05 |
| PC | 0.27±0.02 | 0.23–0.31 | 0.83 | 0.48±0.06 | 0.46±0.02 | 0.42–0.50 | 0.94 | −2.37±0.06 |
C coccygeus, IC iliococcygeus/Iliocaudalis, PC pubococcygeus/pubocaudalis