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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2016 Jan 1.
Published in final edited form as: Pharmacoepidemiol Drug Saf. 2014 Jun 13;24(1):75–85. doi: 10.1002/pds.3660

Table 2. Adherence and persistence of metformin and sulfonylureas users prior to and following breast cancer diagnosis and treatment.

Adherence Persistence
MPR Adherent users (MPR ≥0.80) Discontinuation episodes DR Persistent users (1–DR)
N Mean SD IQR n (%) Mean SD Median IQR (%) n (%)
Year −1 509 0.86 0.26 0.67-0.99 383 75.3% 1.23 1.41 1 0-2 74.7% 129 25.3%
Treatment period 499 0.49* 0.31 0.25-0.67 123 24.6%* 1.06 1.25 1 0-1 59.3% 186 40.7%*
Year +1 438 0.48* 0.32 0.25-0.82 118 27.1%* 1.16 1.50 1 0-2 75.6% 107 24.4%
Year +2 413 0.48* 0.30 0.25-0.74 100 24.2%* 1.22 1.56 1 0-2 71.5% 118 28.5%
Year +3 385 0.52* 0.32 0.25-0.87 122 31.8%* 1.97 2.57 2 0-2 70.5% 113 29.5%

Abbreviations: MPR, medication possession ratio; DR, discontinuation rate; SD, standard deviation; IQR, interquartile range

Note: Statistical hypothesis tests were performed comparing means and proportions to baseline, Year −1 values;

*

indicates difference of statistical significance at P<0.001