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. 2014 Dec 15;2:73. doi: 10.3389/fbioe.2014.00073

Table 1.

The result of the statistical analysis of the position and orientation difference between the functional axis (FA) and the anatomical axis (AA) of the MP joint.

x Normalized by y Normalized by α (degree) β (degree)
foot length foot length
Slow walk FA 1.1496 ± 0.0424a 0.0050 ± 0.0193a 77.8345 ± 7.9035a -52.6132 ± 24.7011a
AA 0.9989 ± 0.0100b 0.0042 ± 0.0096a 73.5031 ± 2.7248b -84.2468 ± 4.8971b
Normal walk FA 1.1619 ± 0.0415a 0.0153 ± 0.0185a 81.2593 ± 6.4280a -51.0727 ± 15.0268a
AA 0.9982 ± 0.0104b 0.0029 ± 0.0098b 72.8288 ± 2.8084b -82.7051 ± 5.2145b
Fast walk FA 1.1683 ± 0.0390a 0.0250 ± 0.0250a 80.0469 ± 6.3455a -47.2030 ± 23.4659a
AA 0.9942 ± 0.0187b 0.0028 ± 0.0110b 73.2755 ± 3.0998b -82.4910 ± 5.6568b

Values are means ± s.e.m. for all trials and all subjects. Identical letters indicate axis groups within a column do not differ significantly from each other (p > 0.05).