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. 2014 Nov-Dec;21(6):363–369. doi: 10.1155/2014/609217

TABLE 2.

Description of daytime drowsiness in individuals involved in phase 2 of the Saskatchewan Farm Injury Cohort Study, 2013

Variable Excessive daytime sleepiness (n=376) Diagnosed sleep apnea (n=100) No excessive daytime sleepiness or sleep apnea (n=2018)



Response, mean ± SD ≥ Moderate*, % (95% CI) Response, mean ± SD ≥ Moderate* % (95% CI) Response, mean ± SD ≥ Moderate* % (95% CI)
Epworth Sleepiness Scale score (range 0–24) 13.5±2.6 20 (16–24) 8.7 (4.5) N/A 5.1 (2.8) N/A
Lying down to rest in the afternoon when circumstances permit 2.7±0.5 97 (96–99) 2.2 (0.9) 77 (68–85) 1.5 (1.0) 50 (48–53)
Watching television 2.5±0.7 93 (90–95) 1.8 (0.9) 66 (57–75) 1.2 (0.9) 34 (32–36)
Sitting and reading 2.2±0.8 79 (74–83) 1.4 (1.1) 40 (31–50) 0.8 (0.8) 16 (15–18)
As a passenger in a car for an hour without a break 2.0±0.9 70 (65–74) 1.2 (1.0) 37 (27–47) 0.8 (0.8) 18 (16–20)
Sitting quietly after lunch without alcohol 1.9±0.9 67 (63–72) 1.1 (1.0) 26 (16–35) 0.5 (0.7) 10 (8–11)
Sitting, inactive in a public place 1.4±0.9 44 (38–49) 0.8 (0.9) 18 (9–27) 0.2 (0.5) 2 (1–2)
Sitting and talking to someone 0.5±0.7 7 (5–10) 0.2 (0.4) 1 (0–3) 0.0 (0.2) 0 (0–0)
In a car, while stopped for a few minutes in traffic 0.3±0.7 7 (4–10) 0.1 (0.4) 3 (0–7) 0.0 (0.2) 0 (0–0)
*

Respondents who answered 2 or 3 on a subscale ranging from 0 to 3 – individual item response options were: 0 = would never doze, 1 = slight chance of dozing, 2 = moderate chance of dozing, 3 = high chance of dozing (95% CI, adjusted for clustering of individuals within farms);

Percentage of respondents with an Epworth Sleepiness Scale score ≥16, indicative of severe daytime somnolence. N/A Not applicable