TABLE 2.
Characteristics of premature infants aged <3 years and 3 to 5 years hospitalized for rotavirus diarrhea during the 2007-2008, 2008-2009, and 2009-2010 epidemics whose parents lived in the Brest University Hospital catchment area
| Variable | 2007-2008 epidemic |
2008-2009 epidemic |
2009-2010 epidemic |
|||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Premature infants <3 yr (n = 3) | Infants aged 3–5 yr (n = 12) | Premature infants <3 yr (n = 3) | Infants aged 3–5 yr (n = 12) | Premature infants <3 yr (n = 3) | Infants aged 3–5 yr (n = 12) | |
| Age at entry (median [range]) (mo) | 19 (15–19) | 43 (36–59) | 14 (13–28) | 42 (38–50) | 26 | 48 (36–59) |
| Gestational age (median [range]) (wk) | 35 (26–35) | 29 (25–35) | 28 | |||
| Birth wt (median [range]) (g) | 2215 (1030–2260) | 1210 (880–2250) | 1330 | |||
| Temp of >38°C (no. [%]) | 3 (100) | 6 (50) | 0 (0) | 5 (42) | 1 (100) | 7 (46) |
| Duration of diarrhea (median [range]) (days) | 1 (1–2) | 2 (1–4) | 1 (1–4) | 2 (0–5) | 2 | 2 (0–5) |
| >7 diarrhea episodes in previous 24 h (no. [%]) | 0 (0) | 2 (16) | 1 (33) | 2 (16) | 1 (100) | 1 (6) |
| No. of episodes of vomiting in previous 24 h (median [range]) | 6 (1–9); NKa = 1 | 5 (0–20); NK = 1 | 5 (1–7) | 4 (1–20) | 9 | 10 (0–19) |
| No. of symptoms of dehydration (median [range]) | 1 (1–2) | 3 (0–5) | 2 (0–2) | 2 (1–7) | 1 | 2 (0–5) |
| Estimated wt loss of infants (no. [%]) | ||||||
| <5% | 3 | 3 (26) | 3 | 5 (42) | 1 | 6 (46) |
| 5–10% | 0 | 7 (58) | 0 | 5 (42) | 0 | 5 (38) |
| >10% | 0 | 2 (16) | 0 | 2 (16) | 0 | 2 (16); NK = 2 |
| Infants requiring treatment with intravenous fluids, (no. [%]) | 2 (66) | 12 (100) | 2 (66) | 15 (100) | 1 (100) | 15 (100) |
NK, not known.