Table 3.
Identification of acute HIV infection in urban US cities using pooled NAAT of HIV seronegative plasma | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Description | Rapid tested alone | Rapid and NAATtested | AHI | HIV Ab+ | %HIV Ab+ | %Increase in yield | %Yield AHI |
Los Angelesa | 1698 | 1 | 14 | 0.82% | 7.14% | 0.06% | |
Newark, NJ | 12,390 | 6785 | 8 | 116 | 0.94% | 6.90% | 0.12% |
Seattle King Countyb | 3439 | 5 | 81 | 2.36% | 6.17% | 0.15% | |
Atlantac | 2136 | 4 | 66 | 3.09% | 6.06% | 0.19% | |
San Franciscoa | 2722 | 11 | 105 | 3.86% | 10.48% | 0.40% | |
Baltimored | 60,695 | 58,925 | 7 | 1766 | 2.90% | 0.40% | 0.01%-0.02%* |
Rhode Islande | 113 | 6 | 5.31% | ||||
North Carolinaf | 109,250 | 23 | 606 | 0.55% | 3.80% | 0.02% |
When reflex RNA screening of indeterminant Western blots were included an additional 4 AHI specimens were identified (0.02%).
Ref. [31].
Ref. [33].
Priddy F, et al. NAAT-based screening for acute HIV infection in an urban HIV counselling and testing population in the Southeastern United States. In: Program and abstracts, 12th Conf Retroviruses Opp Infect, Boston, February 2005: Abstract 964.
Ref. [34].
Ref. [36].
Ref. [35].