Table.
HIV testing in nontraditional venues (eg, needle exchange programs, pharmacies, mobile testing sites, and criminal justice settings) |
Repeat testing for active substance users |
Coordinated, proactive linkage to multidisciplinary care centers |
Early HAART initiation rather than treatment delay for fear of nonadherence |
HIV/HCV coinfection treatment with new agents |
Integrated pharmacologic and psychiatric treatment for comorbid substance use |
Use of toxicology tests on a regular basis to monitor and help guide substance abuse referrals and treatment |
Abbreviations: HAART, highly active antiretroviral therapy; HCV, hepatitis C virus.