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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2014 Dec 16.
Published in final edited form as: Int Migr Rev. 2014 Mar 5;48(2):538–566. doi: 10.1111/imre.12059

Table 7.

Comparative Profiles of the Adult Unauthorized Foreign-Born Population in the United States, by Estimation Method/Source

SIPP, 2004
Residual Estimates
Hot-Deck
Allocation
Multiple
Imputation
Logical
Allocation
Pew
DHS
Legal Status of Foreign-Born (%)
    Naturalized 45,5 39.7 38.9 32.0 a n/a
    Legal Non-Citizen 36.5 41.2 35.3 39.0 a n/a
    Unauthorized 18.1 19.1 25.7 29.0 a n/a
Unauthorized, Years in the U.S. (%)
    0–5 40.7 44.0 39.2 30.0 a 29.0 c
    6–10 32.2 30.5 25.5 35.0 a 30.0 c
    11–15 10.7 13.3 13.5 21.0 a 20.0 c
    15+ 16.4 12.1 21.8 14.0 a 21.0 c
Unauthorized, Country of Birth (%)
    Mexico 51.6 56.4 54.8 57.0 a 57.0 c
    Other Latin America 20.3 19.5 20.1 24.0 a n/a
    Asia 17.7 12.1 12.6 9.0 a 11.4 c
    Europe & Canada 6.1 5.9 6.5 6.0 a n/a
    Africa & Other 4.3 6.0 6.1 4.0 a n/a
Unauthorized, State of Residence (%)
    California 27.5 27.4 27.3 24.0 a 26.0 c
    Texas 10.8 11.3 10.3 14.0 a 13.0 c
    Florida 7.7 8.0 10.1 9.0 a 8.0 c
    New York 6.0 7.4 10.2 7.0 a 5.0 c
    Illinois 2.6 3.0 3.3 4.0 a 5.0 c
Unauthorized, Male (%) 53.6 53.8 54.7 56.0 a 56.6 d
Unauthorized, Age Distribution (%)
    18–24 20.4 21.3 20.1 18.3 b 18.4 d
    25–34 40.7 41.6 35.2 33.2 b 41.5 d
    35–44 19.7 20.8 19.7 27.5 b 27.7 d
    45–54 11.2 10.9 11.2 14.2 b 8.7 d
    55+ 7.9 5.4 7.9 6.7 b 3.5 d

Note: SIPP estimates are for the unauthorized population aged 15 and older; Pew and DHS estimates are for the total unauthorized population (all ages); SIPP estimates are weighted

a

Passel (2005), based on 2004 Current Population Survey data

b

Authors’ calculations based on Figure 7, Passel and Cohn (2009), based on 2008 March Current Population Survey data

c

Hoefer, Rytina and Campbell (2006), residual estimates using the 2005 American Community Survey

d

Hoefer, Rytina and Campbell (2008), residual estaimtes using the 2007 American Community Survey