(a) Average frequency of HSCs (KLSFlt3−, KLSF) in whole bone marrow from tamoxifen-treated control (Lis1+/+; Rosa-creER, indicated as WT) and tamoxifen-treated (Lis1f/f; Rosa-creER (indicated as Lis1−/−) mice; n=4 for control (WT), n=3 for Lis1−/−; *P=0.0140. (b) Representative FACS plots of HSCs (KLSF) from WT and Lis1−/− mice. (c) Repopulation efficiency of Lis1−/− HSCs. Representative FACS plots shows donor chimerism (CD45.2+ cells) in recipients transplanted with HSCs (KLS CD150+ CD48−) from WT or Lis1−/− mice. FACS analysis was performed 28 weeks post-transplantation. (d) Average donor chimerism at different times after transplantation (4–5 mice per cohort). WT is shown with solid squares and Lis1−/− is shown with open squares. (e) Genome wide expression analysis of Lis1-deficient HSC-enriched cells. Heat map of known regulators of stem and progenitor cell activity significantly affected by the loss of Lis1. (f–i) Lis1 chimeras with hematopoietic-specific Lis1 deletion, (f) Donor chimerism prior to tamoxifen (tam) treatment was assessed two months post-transplantation. (WT) indicates control Lis1+/+; Rosa-creER and (f/f) indicates Lis1f/f; Rosa-creER transplanted mice (5 mice in each cohort). (g) Frequency of donor-derived KLS cells in chimeric mice post-deletion. ((WT) +tam) indicates mice that received donor cells from Lis1+/+; Rosa-creER and ((f/f) +tam) indicates mice that received donor cells from Lis1f/f; Rosa-creER mice; n=3 for each cohort, *P=0.0277. (h–i) Repopulation ability of whole bone marrow (WBM) cells isolated from Lis1 chimera mice. (h) Representative FACS plots show donor chimerism (CD45.2+ cells) in recipients that received cells from either control (f/f +vehicle) or (f/f +tam) Lis1 chimeras. (i) Average donor chimerism at 16 weeks post-transplantation (n=3–4 recipients per cohort; *P=0.0369).