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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2016 Jan 1.
Published in final edited form as: Clin Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2014 Jul 17;13(1):193–201.e1. doi: 10.1016/j.cgh.2014.07.019

Table 2.

Baseline Characteristics of Patients

HBeAg-positive patients HBeAg-negative patients Overall group P value
Number of patients 44 190 234

Age, years 29 (18–45) 39 (19–82) 35 (18–82) <0.001

Age distribution, n (%) <0.001
≥40 2 (4.5) 90 (47.4) 92 (39.3)

Gender, n (%) 0.03
Male 14 (31.8) 108 (56.8) 122 (52.1)

Race, n (%) 0.009
Caucasian 2 (4.6) 35 (18.4) 37 (15.8)
Asian 40 (90.8) 129 (76.3) 169 (72.2)
Other 2 (4.6) 26 (13.7) 28 (11.9)

BMI 23±4.5 25.1±5.4 24.7±5.3 0.031

Family history of HCC, n (%) 0.18
Positive 8 (18.2) 22 (11.6) 30 (12.8)
Negative 25 (56.8) 135 (71.1) 160 (68.4)
Unknown 11 (25) 33 (17.4) 44 (18.8)

Follow-up period, months 29.1 (12–158.7) 57.7 (12–163.8) 51 (12–163.8) <0.001

Laboratory values
Platelet (k/mm3) 235±51 224±60 226±58 0.30
INR 0.98±0.09 0.99±0.07 0.99±0.07 0.60
Albumin (g/dL) 4.2±0.4 4.4±0.4 4.3±0.3 0.09
AST (U/L) 30±11 30±18 30±17 0.83
ALT (U/L) 37±17 39±22 39±21 0.50
ALT distribution, n (%) 0.48
  <ULN 28 (63.6) 119 (62.6) 147 (62.8)
  1–2X ULN 16 (36.4) 65 (34.2) 81 (34.6)
  >2X ULN 0 (0) 6 (3.2) 6 (2.6)
HBV DNA, n (%) <0.0001
  <2,000 IU/mL 2 (4.5) 101 (53.2) 103 (44.1)
  2,000–19,999 IU/mL 2 (4.5) 52 (27.9) 54 (23.1)
  20,000–199,000 IU/mL 3 (6.8) 26 (13.7) 29 (12.4)
  ≥200,000 IU/mL 37 (84.1) 10 (5.3) 47 (20.1)

Liver histology, n 3 30 33
Ishak fibrosis score, n (%) 0.074
0–1 2 (66.7) 23 (76.6) 25 (75.7)
2–3 1 (33.3) 7 (23.4) 8 (24.3)
4–6 0 (0) 0 (0) 0(0)

REACH-B Score*, n 9 115 124 <0.001
Mean±SD 8.8±0.8 6.4±2.9 6.5±2.9

Results are expressed as number (%), mean±SD, median (range),

*

REACH-B score is applied to patients who had ≥3 years of follow-up.