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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2016 Jan 1.
Published in final edited form as: Pediatr Res. 2014 Sep 30;77(0):2–9. doi: 10.1038/pr.2014.143

Table 3.

Neonatal dosing relative to adult intravenous dosing regimens

Drug Age Group (ref) Interval Dose Adult Interval Dose Normalized to 70 kg Adult (ref) Neonatal Total Daily Dose Adult Total Daily Dose Fold Change (neonate to adult)
Metronidazole <34 weeks PMA (50, 53) 7.5 mg/kg every 12 h 7.5 mg/kg every 6 h (67) 15 mg/kg 30 mg/kg 2
Piperacillin-tazobactam ≤30 weeks PMA (60) 100 mg/kg every 8 h 65 mg/kg every 6 h (68) 300 mg/kg 260 mg/kg 0.87
Meropenem ≥32 weeks GA, ≥14 days PNA (64) 30 mg/kg every 8 h 15 mg/kg every 8 h (69) 90 mg/kg 45 mg/kg 0.5

GA, gestational age; PMA, postmenstrual age; PNA, postnatal age.