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. 2014 Nov 1;3(6):12–18. doi: 10.7453/gahmj.2014.038

Table 2.

Publications on Sauerkraut Dealing With Human Health

First author Year Country Study type Subject Outcome parameter
Gehlen 1932 Germany Lab research Food itself Pharmacological effect
Knapp 1953 Germany In vitro Bacteria Antibacterial effect
Doeglas 1968 Netherlands Clinical study Humans Urticarial reaction
Gillooly 1983 South Africa Clinical study Humans Iron absorption
Reele 1985 In vivo Humans Sorbitol-induced diarrheal illness model
Groenen 1988 Netherlands Lab research Food itself Alkylating activity
Sweet 1995 United States Survey Humans Psychiatric patients’ frequency of consumption
Walker 1996 Canada Lab research Food itself MAOI diet by determining the tyramine content of a variety of untested and “controversial” foods
Tantcheva-Poór 1999 Germany Survey Humans Sources of cytochromes
Danchin 1999 France Clinical study Food itself Test comparative effects between 2 types of sauerkraut
Diehl 1999 Germany Survey Humans Food preference in this age group
Saloheimo 2005 Finland Lab research Food itself Scurvy prevention
Hasnip 2007 United Kingdom Survey Food itself In-house survey of fermented foods and beverages sold in the UK
Penas 2010 Spain Lab research Food itself Storage effect
Wang 2011 China Clinical study Humans Lifestyle risk factors
Szaefer 2012 Poland In vitro Food itself Effect of raw cabbage and sauerkraut juices on the activity and expression of CYP1A1, 1A2, 1B1 and 2
Szaefer 2012 Poland In vitro Food itself Investigate the effect of cabbage and sauerkraut juices of different origin
Penas 2012 Spain Lab research Food itself Production of selenium-enriched sauerkraut