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. 2014 Dec 12;7:169–185. doi: 10.2147/JIR.S69646

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© 2014 Refsnes et al. This work is published by Dove Medical Press Limited, and licensed under Creative Commons Attribution – Non Commercial (unported, v3.0) License

The full terms of the License are available at http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/. Non-commercial uses of the work are permitted without any further permission from Dove Medical Press Limited, provided the work is properly attributed.

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Concentration-dependent release of CXCL8.

Notes: CXCL8 after exposure to (A) NaF and (B) TPA.Aa549 cells were exposed to NaF (0–5 mM) and TPA (0–100 nM) for 20 hours, and assessed for the release of CXCL8 by ELISA. The data represent the mean ± SEM of three independent experiments. *Significant increase of CXCL8 release; P≤0.05. One-way ANOVA with Dunnett’s multiple comparisons test. The statistics were performed on log-transformed data.

Abbreviations: CXCL8, interleukin-8; NaF, sodium fluoride; TPA, 12-O-tetradecanoylphorbol-13-acetate; ELISA, enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay; SEM, standard error of the mean; ANOVA, analysis of variance.