Table 1.

Renal complications of nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug use

• Prerenal azotemia

• Acute tubular necrosis

• Acute papillary necrosis

• Acute interstitial nephritis

• Chronic tubulointerstitial nephritis (analgesic nephropathy)

• Minimal change disease

• Membranous nephropathy

• Hyperkalemia and metabolic acidosis (hyporeninemic hypoaldosteronism)

• Hyponatremia

• Hypertension