TABLE 1.
Patient | Age, years | Diagnosis | Preoperative | Postoperative | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
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|
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VCR | LWM | NE | HN | VCR | LWM | NE | HN | |||
1 | 6.6 | Cleft palate | 0.80 | N/A | 1 | 2.5 | 0.95 | 0.45 | 0 | 0 |
2 | 4.1 | Unilateral cleft lip and palate | 0.20 | 0.60 | 1 | 4 | 0.98 | 0.60 | 0 | 0.5 |
3 | 5.2 | Unilateral cleft lip and palate | 0.25 | 0.50 | 1 | 3 | 1.00 | 0.60 | 1 | 1 |
4 | 7.0 | Bilateral cleft lip and palate | 0.40 | 0.40 | 1 | 3 | 0.95 | 0.90 | 0 | 1 |
5 | 4.2 | Cleft palate | 0.70 | 0.65 | 0 | 2.5 | 0.90 | 0.40 | 1 | 1 |
6 | 3.3 | Unilateral cleft lip and palate | 0.15 | 0.20 | 1 | 4 | 0.75 | 0.30 | 0 | 3.5 |
7 | 5.1 | Cleft palate | 0.10 | 0.25 | 1 | 4 | 0.55 | 0.35 | 0 | 1 |
8 | 8.6 | Bilateral cleft lip and palate | 0.85 | 0.50 | 0 | 4 | 1.00 | 0.60 | 1 | 2 |
9 | 7.9 | Cleft palate | 0.40 | 0.40 | 1 | 3 | 1.00 | 0.20 | 1 | 2 |
10 | 10.2 | Cleft palate | 0.80 | 0.50 | 1 | 2.5 | 0.90 | 0.30 | 1 | 2.5 |
HN Hypernasality; LWM Lateral wall movement; N/A Not applicable (examination was limited); NE Nasal emission; VCR Velar closing ratio