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. 2014 Dec 22;9(12):e114710. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0114710

Table 4. Independently associated factors for viral pneumonia in patients with community-acquired pneumonia.

Risk Factor Logistic regression analysis without variable selection Logistic regression analysis with backward conditional variable selection
OR 95% CI P value OR 95% CI P value
Lower Upper Lower Upper
Rhinorrhea 3.59 1.59 8.10 0.002 3.52 1.58 7.87 0.002
Lymphocyte % 1.01 0.98 1.04 0.436
Creatinine 0.63 0.39 1.02 0.629
GGO 4.35 2.27 8.34 <0.001 4.68 2.46 8.89 <0.001

GGO: ground glass opacity.