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. 2014 Dec 22;9(12):e115088. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0115088

Table 4. Six Proportional Hazards Models of Time to Hospitalization (Preventable and Non-Preventable) (n = 1219).

Adjustedb Hazard Ratios (95% Confidence Interval)
Modela Continuity of Care Non-preventable Hospitalizationc Preventable Hospitalizationc
1 Patient-Reported Affective Continuityd
Middle Tertile (15–16) 0.80 (0.63,1.00) 0.61* (0.41,0.91)
Highest Tertile (17–19) 0.95 (0.79,1.14) 0.67* (0.49,0.92)
2 Claims-Based Herfindahl Indexd
Middle Tertile (0.26–0.49) 0.87 (0.72,1.04) 1.52 (1.11,2.09)
Highest Tertile (≥0.50) 0.89 (0.72,1.10) 1.37 (0.93,2.02)
3 Claims-Based Current Provider of Care (discounted)d
Middle Tertile (0.27–0.58) 0.79* (0.65,0.96) 1.26 (0.90,1.75)
Highest Tertile (≥0.59) 1.00 (0.82,1.23) 1.21 (0.84,1.75)
4 Claims-Based Modified, Modified Continuity Indexd
Middle Tertile (0.53–0.75) 1.07 (0.87,1.32) 1.50* (1.01,2.21)
Highest Tertile (≥0.76) 1.25* (1.02,1.54) 1.64 (1.11,2.44)
5 Claims-Based Ejlertsson's Index Kd
Middle Tertile (0.46–0.71) 0.91 (0.73,1.13) 1.48 (0.98,2.24)
Highest Tertile (≥0.72) 1.09 (0.88,1.35) 1.74 (1.15,2.61)
6 Claims-Based Modified Continuity Indexd
Middle Tertile (0.38–0.63) 1.03 (0.83,1.28) 1.67* (1.10,2.53)
Highest Tertile (≥0.64) 0.99 (0.78,1.25) 1.16 (0.74,1.80)

* p<.05;

p<.01.

a

Each model includes the named CoC measure and the covariates.

b

Adjusted for all predisposing, enabling, and need characteristics, and health service utilization factors.

c

A preventable hospitalization is defined as any hospitalization for an ACSC; Hospitalizations that are not for an ACSC are considered not preventable.

d

Reference category is the lowest tertile of scores.