Table 1. Known fate survival analysis model selection results of grizzly bears in Alberta, Canada.
No | Model | AICc | ΔAICc | wi | K | Deviance |
1 | sex+age*roads | 189.7 | 0.00 | 0.260 | 4 | 181.6 |
2 | sex+roads | 190.4 | 0.75 | 0.179 | 3 | 184.4 |
3 | sex+age+roads | 191.3 | 1.65 | 0.114 | 4 | 183.3 |
4 | sex+age+age*roads | 191.6 | 1.95 | 0.098 | 4 | 183.6 |
5 | sex*age+age*roads | 191.9 | 2.29 | 0.083 | 6 | 179.9 |
6 | sex+sex*roads | 192.1 | 2.49 | 0.075 | 4 | 184.1 |
7 | sex*age+roads | 192.8 | 3.16 | 0.054 | 5 | 182.8 |
8 | age+roads | 193.3 | 3.69 | 0.041 | 3 | 187.3 |
9 | roads | 194.0 | 4.33 | 0.030 | 2 | 190.0 |
10 | sex+age+sex*roads | 194.6 | 4.98 | 0.022 | 6 | 182.6 |
11 | droads | 195.2 | 5.54 | 0.016 | 2 | 191.2 |
12 | sex*age*roads | 195.2 | 5.57 | 0.016 | 8 | 179.1 |
13 | sex | 198.4 | 8.78 | 0.003 | 2 | 194.4 |
14 | sex+age | 199.1 | 9.43 | 0.002 | 2 | 195.1 |
15 | age | 199.1 | 9.43 | 0.002 | 2 | 195.1 |
16 | sex*age | 199.1 | 9.43 | 0.002 | 4 | 191.1 |
17 | sex*age+year | 200.0 | 10.30 | 0.002 | 5 | 189.9 |
18 | constant | 202.1 | 12.44 | 0.001 | 1 | 200.1 |
19 | year | 203.2 | 13.50 | 0.000 | 2 | 199.2 |
The covariate roads described road density (km roads/km2) and the covariate droads described distance from roads or other anthropogenic features. Sample-size adjusted Akaike Information Criteria (AICc), difference in AICc between most supported and given model (ΔAICc), Akaike weight (wi), the number of parameters (K), and Deviance are shown.