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. 2014 Dec 17;7:7–17. doi: 10.2147/IJWH.S73944

Table 6.

Overall summary of safety (%)

Safety parameter 3 years (pivotal)
Monthly oral
3-monthly intravenous
Placebo (n=975) Daily 2.5 mg (n=977) Intermittent 20 mg (n=977) Comparator 1 year, 2.5 mg daily PO (n=395) 1 year, 150 mg (n=396) 5 year, 150 mg (n=176) Comparator 1 year, 2.5 mg daily PO (n=469) 1 Year, 3 mg (n=465) 5 year, 3 mg (n=264)
AE 88.9 90.9 91.9 69.1 69.9 90.3 76.1 77.4 93.9
Drug-related AE 17.9 19.8 18.5 30.1 32.6 32.4 39.0 33.3 38.6
SAE 21.6 24.0 25.3 4.8 7.1 NA 7.5 8.0 NA
Drug-related SAE 0.3 0.3 0.7 0.5 0 NA 0.4 0.2 NA
AE leading to withdrawal 18.8 18.5 18.5 NA NA NA NA NA NA
Drug-related AE leading to withdrawal 8.1 7.5 7.2 7.3 5.8 NA 6.6 4.5 NA
Drug-related SAE leading to withdrawal NA NA NA 0.3 0 NA 0 0 NA
AE leading to death 1.0 1.1 0.8 NA NA NA 0.4 0.2 NA
Upper GI AE 9.1 11.4 9.0 18.0 16.9 7.4 NA NA 3.4
Upper GI AE PWH NA NA NA 38.1 19.6 NA NA NA NA
Upper-GI AE NSAID NA NA NA 18.4 18.3 NA NA NA NA
Influenza-like symptoms* NA NA NA 2.8 8.3 1.1 NA 4.1 4.5
Upper abdominal pain 2.6 1.9 2.5 NA NA 4.0 NA NA 3.4
Nausea 6.3 4.2 6.4 NA NA 3.4 NA NA 1.1
Vomiting 2.5 3.0 2.8 NA NA NA NA NA NA
ONJ NA NA NA 0 0 0 0 0 0

Note:

*

Occurring within 72 hours of dosing and lasting for no longer than 7 days.

Abbreviations: AE, adverse events; GI, gastrointestinal; NA, not available; NSAID, in patients receiving concomitant nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs; ONJ, osteonecrosis of the jaw; PO, per oral; PWH, in patients with prior history of upper gastrointestinal disorder; SAE, serious adverse events.