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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2014 Dec 22.
Published in final edited form as: Psychol Assess. 2014 Sep 1;26(4):1347–1355. doi: 10.1037/a0037608

Figure 1.

Figure 1

Alternative Center for Epidemiologic Studies Depression Scale factor structures. a: Four-factor structure. b: Three-factor structure. c: Two-factor structure. d: One-factor structure. e: One-factor structure with correlated errors. NA = negative affect; SC = somatic complaints; ID = interpersonal difficulties; PA = (lack of) positive affect; e = error.