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. 2014 Dec 22;6(4):147–153. doi: 10.1556/IMAS.6.2014.4.2

Table I.

Risk factors of local recurrence following radiofrequency ablation according to univariate analysis (abbreviated, courtesy by S. Mulier, reprinted with permission)

Risk factor for local recurrence No. of patients included p
Tumor size (>3/>5 cm) 1817 <0.001
Entity metastasis (vs. HCC) 4605 <0.001
Proximity to major vessel 375 <0.001
Superficial tumor site 70 <0.001
Percutaneous approach 4424 <0.001
Safety margin ≤5 mm (vs. 10 mm) 5224 <0.001
No pringle maneuvre performed 4690 <0.05
Local anesthesia/sedation 2491 <0.001
Modality of image guidance 4341 n.s.
Unexperienced interventionalist 4495 <0.001
Early years of intervention 5224 n.s.

n.s. = not significant