Table 2.
Odour thresholds and odour activity values (OAV) of selected odour-active compounds in oil after 15 days of autoxidation; units are ng compound per gram oil.
| Odourant | Odour threshold (ng/g oil) | OAV1 |
||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| PHVO2 | LSO3 | CSO4 | WO5 | Flax Oil | FO6 | CLO7 | ||
| Acetaldehyde | 0.22a | - | 16231 | 26482 | 41197 | 63535 | 69791 | 84980 |
| Propanal | 3600b | 0.1 | 0.6 | 0.8 | 1.8 | 3.5 | 4.0 | 4.6 |
| 2,3-Pentanedione | 0.3c | - | 137 | 129 | 277 | 261 | 358 | 640 |
| Hexanal | 276c | 1.8 | 5.0 | 2.7 | 2.4 | 4.8 | 4.9 | 6.4 |
| (E)-2-Pentenal | 2300d | 0.0 | 0.1 | 0.2 | 0.5 | 1.6 | 1.2 | 1.2 |
| Acetic acid | 124c | 21 | 19 | 22 | 38 | 69 | 134 | 161 |
| (E,E)-2,4-Heptadienal | 10000d | 0.1 | 1.0 | 1.8 | 2.4 | 6.2 | 9.5 | 5.6 |
OAV = (odourant concentration) / (odourant threshold in oil).
PHVO, partially hydrogenated vegetable oil.
LSO, low α-linolenic acid soybean oil.
CSO, commodity soybean oil.
WO, walnut oil.
FO, fish oil.
CLO, cod liver oil.