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. 2014 Dec;9(7):924–937.

TABLE 2.

Mean EMG activation of serratus anterior (SA) muscle expressed as a percentage of maximum voluntary isometric contraction (MVIC) for 7 different exercises.

Exercise Mean (%MVIC) SD 95% CIs
Lower bound Upper bound
FPP 44.56 18.46 36.16 52.97
CCLE 63.86* 26.29 51.90 75.83
COLE 46.09 20.88 36.59 55.60
ICLE 59.77* 19.63 50.84 68.71
IOLE 54.95 22.31 44.80 65.11
CS 71.30* 26.71 59.14 83.45
OS 70.82* 29.88 57.22 84.42
*

The 1‐way repeated‐measures ANOVA indicated a significant main effect across exercises; p≤0.05; SD= standard deviation; FPP=forward punch plus; CCLE= FPP with contralateral closed chain leg extension; COLE= FPP with contralateral open chain leg extension; ICLE=FPP with ipislateral closed chain leg extension; IOLE=FPP with ipsilateral open chain leg extension; CS= FPP with closed chain serape effect; OS= FPP with open chain serape effect.