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. 2014 Dec 23;4(12):e006378. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2014-006378

Table 1.

Univariate associations with NEET status among young adults seeking help for mental health problems (n=679)

NEET
n=130 (19%)
Non-NEET
n=549 (81%)
OR (95% CI) p Value
n (%) n (%)
Sydney 75 (58%) 314 (57%) 1.02 (0.69 to 1.50) 0.92
Age 20–25 years 77 (59%) 206 (30%) 2.42 (1.64 to 3.57) 0.000
Male 62 (48%) 159 (29%) 2.24 (1.51 to 3.31) 0.000
Immigrant background 58 (45%) 233 (42%) 1.09 (0.74 to 1.61) 0.65
Indigenous background 6 (5%) 22 (4%) 1.16 (0.46 to 2.92) 0.75
Criminal charges 26 (20%) 44 (8%) 2.85 (1.68 to 4.83) 0.000
Postsecondary education 22 (17%) 107 (19%) 0.84 (0.51 to 1.39) 0.50
Economic hardship 54 (42%) 172 (31%) 2.15 (1.37 to 3.39) 0.001
Perceived discrimination 29 (22%) 88 (16%) 1.94 (1.11 to 3.38) 0.02
Alcohol risk 30 (23%) 100 (18%) 1.37 (0.86 to 2.17) 0.19
Tobacco risk 74 (57%) 262 (48%) 1.46 (0.99 to 2.16) 0.05
Cannabis risk 50 (38%) 139 (25%) 1.94 (1.29 to 2.90) 0.001
Child onset disorder 27 (21%) 62 (11%) 2.06 (1.24 to 3.40) 0.01
Clinical stage 2+ 35 (27%) 56 (10%) 3.20 (1.99 to 5.16) 0.000

M (SD) M (SD) MD (95% CI) p Value

Anxiety score 11.35 (6.16) 9.81 (5.87) 1.54 (0.41 to 2.68) 0.01
Depression score 12.62 (5.56) 9.89 (5.10) 2.72 (1.73 to 3.72) 0.000
Self-rated disability 16.19 (9.94) 12.55 (9.12) 3.65 (1.86 to 5.43) 0.000
SOFAS 56.14 (10.40) 67.67 (10.80) −11.53 (−13.59 to −9.48) 0.000

Bold=p<0.003.

NEET, Not in Education, Employment or Training; SOFAS, Social and Occupational Functioning Assessment Scale (range 0–100).