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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2015 Dec 1.
Published in final edited form as: Pharmacotherapy. 2014 Oct 14;34(12):1230–1238. doi: 10.1002/phar.1502

Table 1.

Characteristics of Patients with a Coronary Stent by Low-Income Cost Subsidy Status, Before and After Inverse Propensity Score Weighting

Inverse Propensity
Score Unweighted
Inverse Propensity
Score Weighted
Characteristic LIS
Enrollees
(n=504)
Not
Enrolled
in LIS
(n=2463)
LIS
Enrollees
(n=504)
Not
Enrolled
in LIS
(n=2463)
Age (yrs), mean ± SD 73.8 ± 5.8 74.4 ± 5.9 74.4 ± 5.8 74.3 ± 5.9
Female sex 61% 37% 42% 41%
Comorbidities
  Hypertension 84% 75% 76% 77%
  Coronary artery disease 90% 86% 85% 86%
  Mental health condition (not schizophrenia) 13% 8% 9% 9%
  Dementia 4% 3% 3% 3%
  Osteoarthritis 23% 17% 18% 18%
  Rheumatoid arthritis 2% 2% 2% 2%
  Cancer (not skin cancer) 17% 20% 19% 19%
  Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease 35% 19% 22% 22%
  Congestive heart failure 32% 22% 25% 24%
  Atrial fibrillation/arrhythmia 37% 33% 33% 34%
  End-stage renal disease 7% 4% 5% 5%
  Cerebrovascular accident 22% 17% 18% 17%
  Peripheral arterial disease 28% 18% 20% 20%
  Diabetes mellitus 45% 29% 33% 32%
  Hyperlipidemia 72% 69% 68% 70%
  Schizophrenia 2% 1% 1% 1%
Last index fill was a 90-day supply 11% 18% 16% 17%

LIS = low-income cost subsidy