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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2016 Jan 1.
Published in final edited form as: J Public Health Dent. 2014 Jun 25;75(1):1–9. doi: 10.1111/jphd.12064

Table 2.

Dental Delivery System Characteristics and MSSA and adult population sample size per characteristic

Average per
SSA
Number of
MSSAs
Population size
Safety net dentist supply
Public safety-net dentist to population ratio (per 5,000) 0.34 443 40,084
Private practice dentist supply
Private practice dentist to population ratio (per 5,000) 2.86 443 40,084
Personal characteristics of dentists in private practice
Percent of dentists who are over age 60 14% 423 39,499
Percent of dentists who graduated within past 5 years 10% 423 39,499
Percent of dentists who are nonwhite 10% 422 39,488
Percent of dentists who are generalist 87% 423 39,499
Percent of dentists who are female 25% 422 39,488
Practice structure and work characteristics of private dental practices
Average number of dental visits in a week 39 421 39,393
Percent of dentists who own or are partner in dental practice 80% 422 39,452
Percent of dentists who employ a dental hygienist 45% 420 39,395
Percent of dentists who employ 2 or more dental assistants 62% 422 39,452
Percent of dentists who have multiple practice locations 15% 421 39,429
Percent of dentists who report being busy or overworked 24% 422 39,452
Percent of dentists who report lower than median appointment length (45 min) 38% 418 39,277
Percent of dentists who report lower than median wait time for an appointment (5 days) 50% 414 39,048
Financial indicators of private dental practices
Percent of dentists who accept discounted fees 52% 416 39,216
Percent of dentists who accept public insurance 47% 418 39,277
Cultural competency of private dental practices
Percent of dentists and office staff who speak English only 26% 423 39,499

MSSA: Medical Study Service Area

The MSSA sizes for income and racial/ethnic stratified analysis varied by each characteristic: less than 199% FPL (411–416), 200% FPL or more (416–421), whites (417–422), African Americans (296–298), Asian Americans (327–328), and Latinos (385–390). Similarly, the population size for stratified analysis varied: less than 199% FPL (10,868–11,103), 200% FPL or more (28,339–28,557), whites (24,832–25,025), African Americans (2,432–2,483), Asian Americans (3,815–3,826), and Latinos (6,436–6,610).