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. 2014 Dec 22;6(12):6060–6075. doi: 10.3390/nu6126060

Table 1.

Percentage of adults aged ≥ 19 years who report eating seafood in the past 30 days 1.

Category n 2 Any Seafood Fish Shellfish
% ± SE p value % ± SE p value % ± SE p value
All adults 15,407 83.5 ± 0.5 74.2 ± 0.6 54.2 ± 1.0
Sex 0.075 0.28 0.027
Men 7517 84.2 ± 0.5 74.8 ± 0.7 55.4 ± 1.1 a
Women 7890 82.7 ± 0.8 73.6 ± 1.0 53.0 ± 1.1 b
Age (years) 0.0001 0.0001 0.0001
19–30 3592 75.2 ± 1.4 a 60.5 ± 1.7a 55.0 ± 1.3 a
31–50 5340 83.6 ± 0.7 b 72.9 ± 0.9b 56.3 ± 1.2 a
51–70 4742 87.5 ± 0.6 c 81.2 ± 0.7c 54.4 ± 1.6 a
71+ 1733 85.3 ± 1.2 bc 81.0 ± 1.3c 46.2 ± 1.7 b
Income 3,4 0.0001 0.0001 0.0001
>1.85 poverty threshold 7869 85.9 ± 0.5 a 76.8 ± 0.8a 58.6 ± 1.1 a
0–1.85 poverty threshold 6365 80.8 ± 0.8 b 71.8 ± 0.9b 48.6 ± 1.3 b
Education 4 0.0001 0.0001 0.0001
Post-secondary 7265 87.1 ± 0.5 a 80.0 ± 0.6a 59.5 ± 1.0 a
High school or equivalent 3703 81.5 ± 1.0 b 70.8 ± 1.3b 49.7 ± 1.5 b
<High school 4400 78.0 ± 1.1 c 65.8 ± 1.3c 49.1 ± 1.7 b
Race-ethnicity 5 0.27 0.0002 0.0001
Non-Hispanic white 7105 82.9 ± 0.8 73.8 ± 0.9a 52.6 ± 1.5 a
Mexican American 3011 83.3 ±1.1 70.2 ± 1.7a 60.2 ± 1.4 b
Non-Hispanic black 3259 85.0 ± 1.0 78.4 ± 1.2b 50.6 ± 1.5 a

1 Percentages within categories were estimated using logistic regression and adjusted for all other categories. Percentages within categories not sharing a common letter are significantly different, p < 0.05, by Bonferroni contrasts; 2 Unweighted sample sizes. Includes only adults whose dietary recalls were deemed to be reliable; 3 Income was defined as the ratio of income to poverty; household income divided by federal poverty guidelines; 4 Categories do not add up to total due to missing data; 5 Categories do not add up to total because “other Hispanic” and “other race” were not included in the analyses.